Acute Pyelonephritis: Practice Necessities, Background, Pathophysiology
Acute infections could also be brought on by enteric micro organism (e.g., Escherichia coli) that ascend from the lower urinary tract or that unfold hematogenously to the kidney. Complicated infections may end up from underlying medical issues (e.g., diabetes mellitus, HIV), genitourinary anatomic abnormalities, obstruction (e.g., benign prostatic hypertrophy, calculi),...